Topic
Accountability|European Union
In mid-September 2026 Meta served an appeal against Ofcom’s Category 1 designation of Instagram and WhatsApp under the UK Online Safety Act — joining a wave of platform challenges Ofcom told Lords peers it faces in a “highly litigious environment.”
Policy Watch|Canada
Bill C-63’s Online Harms package died with the last Parliament. Bill C-34 (Safe Social Media Act) got first reading on 10 June 2026 — a Digital Safety Act and Commission, not a re-enacted hate-tribunal clone until the text says so.
Accountability|European Union
On 5 December 2025 the European Commission issued the first Digital Services Act non-compliance fine: €120 million on X for blue-check, ad-repository, and researcher-access breaches. Meta and TikTok face preliminary findings — not yet final fines.
